Chordistry Guitar Chords
Comping and VoicingsHarmonic movement

Barry Harris sixth-diminished chord scale

Turn a tonic chord into a moving scale of alternating sixth-chord inversions and diminished passing harmony.

Interactive listening

Hear the harmony in time

Compare the examples at one tempo.

A static C6 colour

C6 is a stable tonic sonority. The moving example preserves that tonic family while changing every upper voice.

C6tonic sixth · 8 beats

C sixth-diminished movement

Inversions of C6 alternate with inversions of D°7 as the melody rises through the eight-note scale.

C6C in melody · 1 beats
D°7passing · 1 beats
C6/EE in bass · 1 beats
F°7passing · 1 beats
C6/GG in bass · 1 beats
A♭°7passing · 1 beats
C6/AA in bass · 1 beats
B°7passing · 1 beats
C6resolution · 4 beats

Watch it in context · Open Studio

Barry Harris' 6th Diminished: The Basics

Adam Maness demonstrates the basic Barry Harris idea of alternating a sixth chord with its related diminished chord.

Open on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Two chord families, eight scale notes

Barry Harris’s major sixth-diminished scale inserts a chromatic note between scale degrees 5 and 6. In C, the pitch collection is C–D–E–F–G–A♭–A–B. Harmonising alternate notes produces two families: inversions of C6 and inversions of D°7.

That is more precise than assigning a new sixth chord to every diatonic root. Em6, for example, contains C♯ and is not an inversion of C6. The consonant side remains C–E–G–A in different orders; the diminished side remains D–F–A♭–B.

Apply it as movement, not a scale grip

On guitar, learn C6 and D°7 on one four-string set, then invert each shape upward. Alternating the two families harmonises an ascending or descending melody while keeping tonic function in view.

Use only the amount of movement the music needs. A vocalist may benefit from one passing diminished chord into an inversion; filling every beat can compete with the melody. The diminished notes can also behave as neighbour tones that return to the same C6 position.

  • Practise the pitch scale before harmonising it.
  • Name each top note so the chord line follows a melody.
  • Treat C6 as a tonic-major colour closely related to Cmaj7, not as an identical spelling.